ADU rules by city
ADU rules · CA

Oakland ADU rules

Size, height, setbacks, parking, owner occupancy, permits and fees. Every line links to an official source, checked Oct 2026.

Oakland sorts ADUs on single-family lots into a JADU, a Category One ADU (conversion of existing space, expansion only up to 150 sq ft for an entry) and a Category Two ADU (new detached or attached construction). A lot can have one of each, up to three.[1]

California cities can set their own ADU rules, but never stricter than state law. Grey lines show the state floor from the HCD ADU Handbook.

Size limits

No city-specific figure verified. The state minimum below applies; confirm local details with the city.

State law: a city's maximum size must allow at least 850 sq ft, or 1,000 sq ft for more than one bedroom, and local rules cannot block an 800 sq ft ADU with 4 ft side and rear setbacks (Gov. Code 66321).[2]

Height

No city-specific figure verified. The state minimum below applies; confirm local details with the city.

State law: detached ADUs get at least 16 ft; 18 ft within a half mile walk of a major transit stop or high-quality transit corridor (plus 2 ft to match roof pitch) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building; attached ADUs up to 25 ft or the main home's limit if lower (Gov. Code 66321).[2]

Setbacks

No city-specific figure verified. The state minimum below applies; confirm local details with the city.

State law: side and rear setbacks can be no more than 4 ft for new ADUs; converted existing space needs no new setback (Gov. Code 66314, 66323).[2]

Parking

No city-specific figure verified. The state minimum below applies; confirm local details with the city.

State law: at most 1 space per ADU or per bedroom, whichever is less, and none within a half mile walk of public transit, in a historic district, within one block of a car share, or for ADUs inside the house (Gov. Code 66314, 66322).[2]

Owner occupancy

A JADU (up to 500 sq ft) requires proof of ownership and owner occupancy in the JADU or the main home.[1]

State law: no owner occupancy requirement for ADUs (Gov. Code 66315). A JADU requires the owner to live on site if it shares a bathroom with the main home (Gov. Code 66333).[2]

Permit steps and timeline

Every ADU needs a Planning permit and then a Building permit, applied for through the Online Permit Center. Building permits also need an approved recycling plan, and detached ADUs need a sewer lateral permit. Pre-approved studio, 1 and 2 bedroom plans are available.[1]

State law: the city must approve or deny a complete application within 60 days when there is an existing home on the lot (Gov. Code 66317).[2]

Fees

No city-specific figure verified. The state minimum below applies; confirm local details with the city.

State law: no impact fees on ADUs of 750 sq ft or less; above that, impact fees must be proportional to the size of the main home. Plan check, permit and school fees can still apply.[2]

Also worth knowing: Rentals: ADUs and JADUs cannot be rented for less than 30 days, and renting one requires a city business license.[1]

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Sources

Every fact above links to an official city or state page. Rules change; check the source before you build.

  1. [1] City of Oakland: ADU with Single Family Home checked Oct 2026
  2. [2] HCD ADU Handbook (March 2026) checked Oct 2026

Related guides and builders

ADU size and height limitsSetbacks, HOAs and covenantsADU permit timelineState ADU rulesPermit and planning helpPrefab and modular ADU buildersDesign-build ADU contractorsCalifornia ADU data

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